The Department of the Interior (DOI) oversees a comprehensive workers' compensation program that provides benefits and support for employees who suffer work-related injuries and illnesses. The DOI collaborates closely with the Department of Labor to administer claims under the Federal Employees' Compensation Act (FECA).
This article will provide a detailed overview of the DOI's role and responsibilities regarding federal workers' compensation. Understanding the workers' compensation system is crucial for all DOI personnel to ensure proper reporting, treatment, and recovery if a work-related injury or illness occurs during interior operations.

The Role of the Department of the Interior (DOI) in Workers' Compensation
The DOI demonstrates a strong commitment to preventing job-related injuries and illnesses among its workforce. The Department administers a comprehensive workers' compensation program to provide guidance, oversight, and effective program management. The program aims to protect the health and safety of DOI employees in all types of interior work environments and operations.
When employees suffer serious injuries at work, the claims and recovery process can seem daunting. In such cases, it may be advisable to seek legal guidance from specialized workers compensation lawyers in Los Angeles. These professionals can provide personalized advice and representation to protect employees' rights and ensure proper compensation under FECA. Their expertise in local and federal regulations helps maximize available benefits while resolving any disputes or delays quickly.
Collaborating with a legal expert augments the DOI's own commitment to assisting injured personnel. It adds another layer of support to ease the recovery journey so employees can focus on regaining their health.
The objectives of the DOI workers' compensation program are to:
- Help employees who get hurt or sick at work submit claims quickly and keep tabs on their recovery. This means making sure they can get medical care and wage benefits fast.
- Make sure managers know what they need to do when an injury happens. Managers play a big part in helping with recovery, return to work, and working with the Department of Labor.
- Assist employees in coming back to their jobs as soon as the doctor says it's okay. The program offers help with re-employment and workplace accommodations.
Federal Employees’ Compensation Act (Feca) And Its Provisions
The Federal Employees' Compensation Act (FECA) provides benefits for civilian employees of the U.S. government who are disabled or die because of a work-related injury or illness. FECA lays out the framework and guidelines for federal workers' comp claims and benefits.
Key FECA provisions and benefits include:
- Wage loss payments if you're totally or partly unable to work, to replace lost income.
- Coverage of medical care related to the injury or illness, including treatment, hospital services, and medications.
- Help with vocational rehabilitation and returning to work, like counseling, training, and job placement services.
- Compensation if you permanently lose the use of an arm, leg, hand, foot, finger, etc. Payments are made for any permanent disabling conditions.
- Benefits for surviving dependents if the work-related condition causes the employee's death, including monthly payments for spouses and children.
FECA covers all federal civilian employees, including contractors, volunteers, and staff on loan from state/local governments or private organizations.
Modernization of Workers' Compensation Claims Process
The Department of Labor introduced the Employees' Compensation Operations and Management Portal (ECOMP) system to modernize and improve the federal workers' compensation claims process.
Key features include:
- Mandatory filing of new injury claims through the ECOMP portal. This digitizes and centralizes injury reporting.
- Improved case status tracking and communication with OWCP staff. Applicants can monitor claims processing via an online portal.
- Enhanced data analytics to identify trends and opportunities for improvement. Analytics help target prevention efforts.
The transition to fully electronic claims submission aims to increase efficiency and reduce processing times.
Key Resources and Training for Workers' Compensation
The DOI provides resources and training to employees and supervisors on workers' compensation policies, procedures, and responsibilities:
- Bureau and Office Points of Contact - Subject matter experts provide guidance on claims, forms, and policies. This facilitates the navigation of the claims process.
- ECOMP Training - Online modules on submitting claims through the ECOMP portal. Demos the new electronic submission system.
- Supervisor's Role Training - Covers initial response, evidence gathering, and facilitating return to work. Explains supervisors' duties and responsibilities.
- Continuation of Pay (COP) Training - Details supervisors' responsibilities for COP during recovery. Addresses wage benefits and coordination with OWCP.
- (COP) Training - Details supervisors' responsibilities for COP during recovery.
Employee Rights and Responsibilities
It's really important that DOI employees understand their rights and responsibilities with workers' comp. The big rights are getting proper medical care, wage benefits, and help getting back to work if you're hurt or sick from the job. The main responsibilities are:
- Tell your boss right away if you get hurt at work.
- Working with the doctors and following treatment plans.
- Give all paperwork and proof to back up your claim.
- Staying in touch with your supervisor while you recover.
- Doing transitional or new work if you're able.
You should check with the DOI Human Resources Office to get the full details. Knowing your rights means you can get the benefits you're entitled to. Knowing the responsibilities helps the claim process work smoothly.
Increase in Digital Claims Submissions
The transition to mandatory ECOMP case creation has led to a steady increase in federally filed injury claims. According to the Department of Labor's ECOMP Usage Statistics Report, claims filed through the portal have risen each year:

Source: ECOMP
The upward trend highlights the success of the modernized, digital-first process in enabling employees to readily file claims after workplace injuries. As the adoption of the ECOMP system continues to grow, claim submission rates are likely to keep increasing.
Protecting Employees and Enabling Reemployment
The DOI’s Protecting Employees Enabling Re-Employment (PEER) initiative safeguards injured personnel. The key components of PEER are:
- Early intervention by PEER specialists who contact injured employees within 5 days of injury. They offer support in navigating FECA procedures.
- Collaboration between PEER specialists and supervisors to find reasonable accommodations that enable injured employees to return to work safely.
- Gradual return-to-work options like reduced hours or alternate/light duties to smoothly reinstate recovering employees.
- The orderly transition from injury recovery through work resumption to full duty, preventing re-injury.
- Ongoing support system for employees through recovery milestones.
By individualizing return-to-work plans, PEER enables injured personnel to regain optimal function, contributing to the DOI’s mission safely and productively.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. Who is covered under the Federal Employees' Compensation Act (FECA)?
FECA covers all civilian federal employees, including individuals working under contract, volunteers, and employees on loan from state/local governments or private organizations.
2. How has FECA been amended to address specific exposures and risks for certain personnel?
Recent amendments expanded coverage for diseases affecting wildland firefighters, structural firefighters, and other high-risk DOI personnel. Refer to FECA Bulletins for details.
3. What resources and training are available for employees and supervisors regarding workers' compensation?
The DOI provides bureau contacts, online ECOMP training, supervisor's role training, and COP training. These cover policies, procedures, forms, and facilitating return to work.
Final Thoughts
The workers' comp program is really important for protecting DOI employees who get hurt on the job and helping them recover and get back to work. The DOI works closely with the Department of Labor to handle claims and make sure workers quickly get medical treatment and wage benefits.
Recent changes to the law give more coverage to DOI staff in high-risk jobs. Ongoing training, upgrading the claims system, and return-to-work programs show the DOI's commitment to supporting injured employees. Workers and managers need to know their responsibilities around reporting injuries, providing documents, following treatment plans, and staying in touch during recovery. This helps the claims process work smoothly. The workers' comp system takes care of DOI employees injured on the job and aids their recovery.