
Moisture in your crawl space can cause mold, mildew, and pests to infiltrate your home. It can also rot wood and cause structural damage. Encapsulating your crawl space helps keep these contaminants away and improves air quality inside your home.
The process begins with assessing the crawl space, including repairing leaks, dealing with mold growth, and addressing any other issues. A vapor barrier is installed once the crawl space is clean and dry and vents or doors are closed.
What is Encapsulation?
Crawlspace encapsulation is an alternative to traditional crawl space insulation. This process seals the area and prevents moisture, mold, pests, and rodents from entering your home. It also increases energy efficiency and helps maintain a healthy temperature in the rest of the house.
Mold is a serious health threat, and open crawl spaces are the perfect breeding ground for it. When moisture and fungus are allowed to enter the living areas of your home, it can cause wood rot, structural damage, and other issues. Encapsulation provides a barrier that keeps moisture and fungus out of the crawl space, protecting the structure of your home and improving air quality in the living area.
An insulated crawl space is also attractive to potential buyers, so a well-maintained one can increase the value of your home. A dehumidifier in the crawl space can help keep moisture levels at recommended amounts.
Why Encapsulate?
Although crawl spaces are often out of sight and mind, they're vital to your home. In fact, due to the stack effect, nearly half of all indoor air in your house comes from your crawl space. It can flood your home with mold spores and other indoor air pollutants if vented.
Crawl space encapsulation protects your floors and foundation from moisture-related damage. It also helps your HVAC system work more efficiently by keeping humidity from causing duct leaks.
Many people choose to use their encapsulated crawl space for storage, too. It's much cleaner than a traditional crawl space and can prevent items with sentimental value from being ruined by water or high humidity. Additionally, it makes the area less hospitable for pests like rodents and termites.
How Encapsulation Works
Encapsulation involves lining the crawl space floor and walls with a reinforced polyethylene vapor barrier that prevents ground moisture from rising to the house. Insulation is often added to improve thermal resistance, and a dehumidifier may be installed to expel humidity actively.
The vapor barrier also seals around pipes and other utility penetrations from the ground into the house. This will help prevent pests and rodents from entering the crawl space and reduce the risk of mold and mildew underneath the house.
In addition to the benefits listed above, a properly sealed crawl space can increase energy efficiency by reducing the heat and cooling required to maintain a comfortable temperature in the house above. It also helps to keep moisture and humidity out of the crawl space, protecting the home from structural damage caused by wood rot and insect infestation.
How Much Does Encapsulation Cost?
The encapsulation cost is based on the size of your crawl space and whether or not the area requires repair before being encapsulated. Before beginning work, taking out a building permit or performing a professional inspection of your crawl space and foundation may also be necessary.
Encapsulation creates an extra layer of insulation between the ground and your home, improving the temperature control in the rest of the house and saving you money on energy bills. It can also help to reduce the moisture level, protecting against mold and wood damage.
Moisture in the crawl space can cause expensive structural damage and crawlspace repair to your home and foundation over time. This is why preventing water by sealing up your crawl space and removing any mold is important.
What are the Benefits of Encapsulation?
Encapsulation offers homeowners numerous benefits. It helps control the excessive moisture & high humidity levels, thereby protecting the crawl space & home from mold & mildew and maintaining the home's structural integrity. It also helps prevent energy loss by keeping the temperature of the crawl space consistent with that of the living area above. It also improves indoor air quality by preventing the infiltration of contaminants from the crawl space.
It also helps reduce pest infestation, a common problem in crawl spaces. Finally, a clean, encapsulated crawl space can increase the value of your home and make it more attractive to potential buyers. You may even qualify for utility company rebates if your crawl space is encapsulated. This is a great investment that will pay off for years to come.